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The Department for Education says Free Schools modelled after US Charter Schools and Swedish Free Schools will 'drive up standards...particularly in disadvantaged areas'.The New Schools Network says  ‘in those areas – overwhelmingly the most deprived – where pupils are not getting the chances of their richer peers, new schools will provide opportunities which do not exist.’This simply isn't true.  And it isnt true they are going into the most deprived areas.  TWO of them are slated for the most deprived areas in the UK.  Most are going into much more affluent areas.Evidence says that free schools increase social inequality and do not increase educational attainment in disadvantaged children.On Increasing Attainment:OECD 2009 Review of marketisation of school systems:    ...Evidence of improved outcomes is mixed, and improvements in academic performance may result from factors other than quasi-market incentives - for example professional effort, technocratic knowledge, policy alignments or funding. If quasi markets offered some type of elixir for educational performance, we might over time expect to see nations with more market like systems outperforming countries where the state plays a more direct role in education provision. But it is hardly clear this is the case.' (Lubiensky, 2009, p 27-28)Center for Research on Education Outcomes (CREDO) 'Multiple Choice: Charter School Performance in 16 States (2009)    ...Nearly half of the charter schools nationwide have results that are no different from the local public school options (ed note: a 'public school' in the US is the equivalent of the 'state school' in the UK) and over a third, 37 percent, deliver learning results significantly worse than their student would have realised had they remained in traditional public schools.' (p1)On Reducing Inequality:    Research done this year (Wiborg 2011) said that the Swedish system had nearly zero impact on families and immigrants who had received a low level of education - gains seen were in those from highly educated families.    OCED 2009: 'when schools have greater autonomy in quasi-markets competitive incentives cause schools to develop marketing innovations that may effectively exclude segments of the population.' (p24)    An example is using heavy internet marketing in an area where a large majority of the population has below average access to the internet - like Shepherds Bush.    Using US charter schools as the example, schools may 'use admissions policies to dissuade or exclude more difficult-to-educate students.' (p24)    'Many independent schools now require parent or student contracts, volunteer hours, adherence to mission statements or other means that encourage self-segregation by parents that obscure selection of students by schools.' (p41)

Tracy Hannigan ● 5302d